Paradol

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Nom de la substance

Paradol et dérivés (paradols)

Famille moléculaire

Source végétale

Propriétés

  • Anticarcinogène, inducteur d’apoptose [1]
  • Anti-inflammatoire par inhibition de la cyclooxygénase-2 (COX-2) [2], [3]
  • Anti-agrégant, antalgique [4]
  • Atténue les douleurs de la neuropathie diabétique par affinité pour le récepteur vanilloïde TRPV-1 (2-paradol, 4-paradol, 6-paradol, 8-paradol, 10-paradol) [5]
  • Neuroprotecteur [6]
  • Antibactérien (6-paradol) sur Mycobactéries [7]

Effet thérapeutique

Effets indésirables

Bibliographie

  1. Keum YS, Kim J, Lee KH, Park KK, Surh YJ, Lee JM, Lee SS, Yoon JH, Joo SY, Cha IH, Yook JI. Induction of apoptosis and caspase-3 activation by chemopreventive [6]-paradol and structurally related compounds in KB cells. Cancer Lett. 2002 Mar 8;177(1):41-7. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(01)00781-9. PMID 11809529.
  2. Saptarini, N. M., Sitorus, E. Y., & Levita, J. (2013). Structure-based in silico study of 6-gingerol, 6-ghogaol, and 6-paradol, active compounds of ginger (Zingiber officinale) as COX-2 inhibitors. International Journal of Chemistry, 5(3), 12.
  3. Richard B. van Breemen, Yi Tao, Wenkui Li. Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors in ginger (Zingiber officinale). Fitoterapia, Volume 82, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 38-43, ISSN 0367-326X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2010.09.004.
  4. Gupta, R., Singh, P. K., Singh, R., & Singh, R. L. (2016). Pharmacological activities of Zingiber officinale (ginger) and its active ingredients: A review. International Journal of Innovation Science and Research, 4, 1-18.
  5. Fajrin, F. A., Rahmayanti, F., & Pratoko, D. K. (2020). The binding prediction of 6-paradol and its derivatives on TRPV1 agonist as a new compound for treating painful diabetic neuropathy. Jurnal ILMU DASAR, 21(2), 133-138.
  6. Gaire BP, Kwon OW, Park SH, Chun KH, Kim SY, Shin DY, Choi JW. Neuroprotective effect of 6-paradol in focal cerebral ischemia involves the attenuation of neuroinflammatory responses in activated microglia. PLoS One. 2015 Mar 19;10(3):e0120203. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0120203. PMID 25789481; PMCID: PMC4366308.
  7. Ahmed M Galal (1996). Antimicrobial Activity of 6-Paradol and Related Compounds. International Journal of Pharmacognosy, 34:1, 64-69, DOI: 10.1076/phbi.34.1.64.13172